Vascular plants in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ontario, and Manitoba
 
  Satellite images: NASA.
- still under construction -

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Compositae 3 :  347
Family Asteraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gaillardia Foug.     blanketflower
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gaillardia aristata . Blanketflower,  common blanket-flower, common gaillardia - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Special Concern list, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Gaillardia aristata Pursh     common gaillardia

Gaillardia ×grandiflora Van Houtte    

Gaillardia pulchella . Rose-ring gaillardia,  fire-wheel - Asteraceae *MN* non-native - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin] , *MB* Widespread and apparently secure throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Gaillardia pulchella Foug.     firewheel

Gaillardia pulchella Foug. var. pulchella     firewheel
Gaillardia drummondii (Hook.) DC.
Gaillardia neomexicana A. Nels.
Gaillardia villosa Rydb.


Family Orchidaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  1 : 547

Galearis Raf.     galearis
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Galearis spectabilis . Showy orchis - Orchidaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Galearis spectabilis (L.) Raf.     showy orchid
Galeorchis spectabilis (L.) Rydb.
Orchis spectabilis L.


Labiatae 3 :  99
Family Lamiaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Galeopsis L.     hempnettle
3:119  (Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Galeopsis angustifolia Ehrh. ex Hoffmann     narrowleaf hempnettle
Galeopsis ladanum L. var. angustifolia (Ehrh. ex Hoffmann) Wallr.

Galeopsis bifida Boenn.     splitlip hempnettle - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; not native to Manitoba
Galeopsis tetrahit L. var. bifida (Boenn.) Lej. & Court.

Galeopsis ladanum L.     red hemp-nettle, red hempnettle - *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba

Galeopsis ladanum L. var. angustifolia (Ehrh.ex Hoffm.) Wallr. . hemp-nettle, red hemp-nettle - *WI* +
Galeopsis angustifolia Ehrh. ex Hoffm. (WI)

Galeopsis ladanum L. var. ladanum     red hempnettle

Galeopsis tetrahit . brittle-stem hemp-nettle, common hemp-nettle, hemp-nettle, hemp nettle - Lamiaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Galeopsis tetrahit L.     brittlestem hempnettle

Galeopsis tetrahit var. bifida . brittle-stem hemp-nettle, common hemp-nettle, hemp-nettle, hemp nettle - Lamiaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*
Galeopsis bifida Boenn. (WI)

Galeopsis tetrahit var. tetrahit . brittle-stem hemp-nettle, common hemp-nettle, hemp-nettle, hemp nettle - Lamiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*


Compositae 3 :  347
Family Asteraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Galinsoga Ruiz & Pavón     gallant-soldier
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Galinsoga ciliata  [Google Images] . Galinsoga, hairy galinsoga - *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba

Galinsoga parviflora . gallant-soldier, lesser quick-weed, small-flowered galinsoga, smooth Peruvian-daisy - Asteraceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Galinsoga parviflora Cav.     gallant-soldier
Galinsoga parviflora Cav. var. semicalva Gray
Galinsoga semicalva (Gray) St. John & White
Galinsoga semicalva (Gray) St. John & White var. percalva Blake

Galinsoga quadriradiata . common quick-weed, hairy galinsoga, Peruvian-daisy, quick-weed, shaggy-soldier - Asteraceae *MN* non-native, *WI*
    Galinsoga quadriradiata Cav.     shaggy-soldier
Galinsoga aristulata Bickn.
Galinsoga bicolorata St. John & White
Galinsoga caracasana (DC.) Schultz-Bip.
Galinsoga ciliata (Raf.) Blake
Galinsoga parviflora Cav. var. hispida DC. (WI)


Family Rubiaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 250

Galium L.     bedstraw
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Galium aparine .  annual bedstraw, cleavers, goose-grass, goosegrass, sticky-willy - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  rare in Manitoba, less than 20 occurrences, may be vulnerable to extirpation
    Galium aparine L.     stickywilly
Galium agreste Wallr. var. echinospermum Wallr.
Galium aparine L. var. aparine (WI)
Galium aparine L. var. echinospermum (Wallr.) Farw.
Galium aparine L. var. intermedium (Merr.) Briq.
Galium aparine L. var. minor Hook.
Galium aparine L. var. vaillantii (DC.) Koch
Galium spurium L. var. echinospermum (Wallr.) Hayek
Galium spurium L. var. vaillantii (DC.) Gren. & Godr.
Galium spurium L. var. vaillantii (DC.) G. Beck
Galium vaillantii DC.

Galium asprellum . Rough bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Galium asprellum Michx.     rough bedstraw

Galium boreale . Northern bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Galium boreale L.     northern bedstraw
Galium boreale L. subsp. septentrionale (Roem. & Schult.) H.Hara (WI)
Galium boreale L. subsp. septentrionale (Roem. & Schult.) H.H.Iltis (WI)
Galium boreale L. var. hyssopifolium (Hoffmann) DC.
Galium boreale L. var. intermedium DC.
Galium boreale L. var. linearifolium Rydb.
Galium boreale L. ssp. septentrionale (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Hara
Galium boreale L. ssp. septentrionale (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Iltis
Galium boreale L. var. scabrum DC.
Galium boreale L. var. typicum G. Beck
Galium hyssopifolium Hoffmann
Galium septentrionale Roemer & J.A. Schultes
Galium strictum Torr.

Galium brevipes Fern. & Wieg.     limestone swamp bedstraw, short-stalked bedstraw, small bedstraw - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread throughout range, but elements of future concern, more information needed; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba
Galium trifidum L. ssp. brevipes (Fern. & Wieg.) A.& D. Löve

Galium circaezans Michx.      forest bedstraw, licorice bedstraw, wild licorice - *WI*

Galium circaezans Michx. var. circaezans     licorice bedstraw
Galium bermudense L. p.p.
Galium boreale sensu Walt., non L.
Galium brachiatum sensu Muhl., non Pursh
Galium circaeoides Roemer & J.A. Schultes
Galium circaezans Michx. var. glabellum Britt.
Galium circaezans Michx. var. glabrum Britt.
Galium circaezans Michx. var. typicum Fern.
Galium rotundifolium L. var. circaezans (Michx.) Kuntze

Galium circaezans Michx. var. hypomalacum Fern.     forest bedstraw, licorice bedstraw, wild licorice - *WI*

Galium concinnum .  pretty bedstraw, shining bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Galium concinnum Torr. & Gray     shining bedstraw

Galium kamtschaticum Steller ex J.A. & J.H. Schultesa     boreal bedstraw

Galium labradoricum . Labrador bedstraw,  Labrador marsh bedstraw, ladie's bedstraw, northern bog bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Galium labradoricum (Wieg.) Wieg.     northern bog bedstraw
Galium tinctorium L. var. labradoricum Wieg.

Galium lanceolatum Torr.     lanceleaf wild licorice, lance-leaved wild licorice, wild licorice - *WI*
Galium circaezans Michx. var. lanceolatum (Torr.) Torr. & Gray
Galium rotundifolium L. var. lanceolatum (Torr.) Kuntze
Galium torreyi Bigelow

Galium mollugo . False baby's breath, white bedstraw, wild madder - Rubiaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*
    Galium mollugo L.     false baby's breath
Galium erectum Huds.
Galium mollugo L. ssp. erectum (Huds.) Briq.
Galium mollugo L. var. erectum (Huds.) Domin

Galium obtusum Bigelow     bluntleaf bedstraw, blunt-leaf bedstraw, wild madder - *WI*

Galium obtusum var. obtusum . blunt-leaf bedstraw, obtuse bedstraw, wild madder - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Galium obtusum Bigelow ssp. obtusum     bluntleaf bedstraw
Galium obtusum Bigelow var. obtusum (WI)
Galium obtusum Bigelow var. ramosum Gleason
Galium trifidum L. var. latifolium Torr.

Galium odoratum . Sweet woodruff - Rubiaceae *MN* non-native
    Galium odoratum (L.) Scop.     sweetscented bedstraw
Asperula odorata L.

Galium palustre L.     common marsh bedstraw, marsh bedstraw - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range

Galium pilosum Ait.     hairy bedstraw

Galium pilosum Ait. var. pilosum     hairy bedstraw
Galium bermudense L. p.p.
Galium puncticulosum Michx. var. pilosum (Ait.) DC.

Galium spurium  [Google Images] . cleavers - *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range, map

Galium sylvaticum L.     baby's-breath, Scotch-mist , scotchmist - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]

Galium tinctorium L.     southern three-lobed bedstraw, stiff bedstraw, stiff marsh bedstraw - *WI*
Asperula tinctoria L.
Galium claytonii Michx.
Galium obtusum Bigelow var. floridanum (Wieg.) Fern.
Galium tinctorium L. subsp. floridanum (Wiegand) Puff (WI)
Galium tinctorium L. var. diversifolium W. Wight
Galium tinctorium L. ssp. floridanum (Wieg.) Puff
Galium tinctorium L. var. floridanum Wieg.
Galium trifidum L. ssp. tinctorium (L.) Hara
Galium trifidum L. var. tinctorium (L.) Torr. & Gray

Galium tinctorium var. tinctorium . Small bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota

Galium trifidum L.     northern three-lobed bedstraw, small bedstraw, threepetal bedstraw - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba

Galium trifidum var. trifidum . northern three-lobed bedstraw, small bedstraw, three-cleft bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain
    Galium trifidum L. ssp. trifidum     threepetal bedstraw
Galium brandegeei Gray p.p.
Galium trifidum L. var. trifidum (WI)

Galium triflorum . fragrant bedstraw, sweet-scented bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Galium triflorum Michx.     fragrant bedstraw
Galium brachiatum Pursh
Galium pennsylvanicum W. Bart.
Galium triflorum Michx. var. asprelliforme Fern.
Galium triflorum Michx. var. triflorum (WI)
Galium triflorum Michx. var. viridiflorum DC.

Galium tricornutum Dandy . rough-fruit corn bedstraw  - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]
Galium tricorne Stokes, pro parte (WI)

Galium verrucosum Huds.     warty bedstraw

Galium verum .  yellow bedstraw, yellow spring bedstraw - Rubiaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Galium verum L.     Yellow Spring bedstraw

Galium wirtgenii F.W. Schultz     Wirtgen's bedstraw
Galium verum L. ssp. wirtgenii (F.W. Schultz) Oborny


Compositae 3 :  347
Family Asteraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gamochaeta Weddell     everlasting

Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera     spoonleaf purple everlasting
Gnaphalium purpureum L. . purple cudweed  - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]
Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera (WI)
Gnaphalium purpureum L.


Family Ericaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 675

Gaultheria L.     snowberry
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gaultheria hispidula . Creeping snowberry, moxie - Ericaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow     creeping snowberry
Chiogenes hispidula (L.) Torr. & Gray

Gaultheria procumbens .  checkerberry, eastern teaberry, teaberry, wintergreen - Ericaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  varies from uncommon to widespread in Manitoba, elements of future concern
    Gaultheria procumbens L.     eastern teaberry


Family Onagraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 584

Gaura L.     beeblossom
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gaura biennis L.     biennial beeblossom, biennial gaura - *WI*
Gaura biennis L. var. biennis (WI)
Gaura biennis var. biennis . Biennial gaura - Onagraceae *MN* native to Minnesota

Gaura coccinea . scarlet bee-blossom, scarlet gaura - Onagraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh     scarlet beeblossom
Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh var. arizonica Munz
Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh var. epilobioides (Kunth) Munz
Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh var. glabra (Lehm.) Munz
Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh var. parvifolia (Torr.) Rickett
Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh var. typica Munz
Gaura epilobioides Kunth (WI)
Gaura glabra Lehm.
Gaura odorata Sessé ex Lag.
Gaura parvifolia Torr.(WI)

Gaura longiflora Spach     longflower beeblossom, long-flower bee-blossom - *WI*
Gaura biennis L. var. pitcheri Torr. & Gray
Gaura filiformis Small
Gaura pitcheri (Torr. & Gray) Small

Gaura mollis James     velvetweed
Gaura parviflora Dougl. ex Lehm.
Gaura parviflora Dougl. ex Lehm. var. lachnocarpa Weatherby
Gaura parviflora Dougl. ex Lehm. var. typica Munz


Family Ericaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 675

Gaylussacia Kunth     huckleberry
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gaylussacia baccata . Black huckleberry, huckleberry - Ericaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch     black huckleberry
Andromeda baccata Wangenh. (WI)
Decachaena baccata (Wangenh.) Small


Family Fabaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 341

Genista L.     broom
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Genista tinctoria L.     Dyer's greenweed - *WI*


Family Gentianaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 1

Gentiana L.     gentian
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gentiana affinis . Northern gentian, oblong-leaved gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Special Concern list, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Gentiana affinis Griseb.     pleated gentian
Dasystephana affinis (Griseb.) Rydb.
Dasystephana interrupta (Greene) Rydb.
Gentiana affinis Griseb. var. bigelovii (Gray) Kusnez.
Gentiana affinis Griseb. var. forwoodii (Gray) Kusnez.
Gentiana affinis Griseb. var. major A. Nels. & Kennedy
Gentiana affinis Griseb. var. ovata Gray
Gentiana affinis Griseb. var. parvidentata Kusnez.
Gentiana bigelovii Gray
Gentiana forwoodii Gray
Gentiana interrupta Greene
Gentiana oregana Engelm. ex Gray
Gentiana rusbyi Greene
Pneumonanthe affinis (Griseb.) W.A. Weber

Gentiana alba Muhl. ex Nutt.     cream gentian, pale gentian, plain gentian, yellow gentian - *WI*
Gentiana flavida Gray

Gentiana andrewsii .  Andrews' gentian, bottle gentian, prairie closed gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread throughout range, but elements of future concern; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Gentiana andrewsii Griseb.     closed bottle gentian

Gentiana andrewsii var. andrewsii .  Andrews' gentian, bottle gentian, prairie closed gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread throught range, more information needed on variety
    Gentiana andrewsii Griseb. var. andrewsii     closed bottle gentian
Dasystephana andrewsii (Griseb.) Small
Gentiana andrewsii Griseb. f. albiflora Britton (WI)
Pneumonanthe andrewsii (Griseb.) W.A. Weber

Gentiana andrewsii var. dakotana . Bottle gentian, closed gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *MB* Species widespread throught range, more information needed on variety; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Gentiana andrewsii Griseb. var. dakotica A. Nels. Dakota gentian

Gentiana x billingtonii . Billington's gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Gentiana ×billingtonii Farw. (pro sp.)    

Gentiana ×curtisii J. Pringle     Curtis' gentian - *WI*

Gentiana ×grandilacustris J. Pringle     Grand Lake gentian - *WI*

Gentiana flavida . Yellowish gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota

Gentiana linearis Froel.     closed gentian, closed marsh gentian, narrowleaf gentian - *MB* Widespread and apparently secure throughout range
Dasystephana linearis (Froel.) Britt.
Gentiana saponaria L. var. linearis (Froel.) Griseb.

Gentiana ×pallidocyanea J. Pringle     gentian - *WI*

Gentiana puberulenta . Downy gentian, prairie gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Widespread and apparently secure throughout range;  rare in Manitoba, less than 20 occurrences, may be vulnerable to extirpation
    Gentiana puberulenta J. Pringle     downy gentian
Gentiana puberula auct. non Michx.

Gentiana rubricaulis .  closed gentian, Great Lakes gentian, marsh gentian, red-stemmed gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread throughout range, but elements of future concern, more information needed;  uncommon to rare in Manitoba, may be vulnerable to extirpation
    Gentiana rubricaulis Schwein.     closed gentian
Dasystephana grayi (Kusnez.) Britt.
Gentiana linearis Froel. var. lanceolata Gray
Gentiana linearis Froel. var. latifolia Gray
Gentiana linearis Froel. ssp. rubricaulis (Schwein.) J. Gillett

Gentiana saponaria L.  . harvestbells, harvest-bells, soapwort gentian  - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin] *

Gentiana saponaria L. var. saponaria     harvestbells
Dasystephana puberula (Michx.) Small as to type, non sensu Small
Dasystephana saponaria (L.) Small
Gentiana cherokeensis (W.P. Lemmon) Fern.
Gentiana puberula Michx. as to type, non Small

Gentiana septemfida Pallas  . crested gentian - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]


Family Gentianaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 1

Gentianella Moench     dwarf gentian
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gentianella amarella . Felwort - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Special Concern list, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Gentianella amarella (L.) Boerner     autumn dwarf gentian

Gentianella amarella (L.) Boerner ssp. acuta (Michx.) J. Gilletta     autumn dwarf gentian, eelwort, northern gentian - *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
Amarella acuta (Michx.) Raf.
Amarella plebeja (Ledeb. ex Spreng.) Greene
Amarella plebeja (Ledeb. ex Spreng.) Greene var. holmii (Wettst.) Rydb.
Amarella strictiflora (Rydb.) Greene
Gentiana acuta Michx.
Gentianella acuta (Michx.) Hiitonen
Gentiana amarella auct. p.p. non L.
Gentiana amarella L. ssp. acuta (Michx.) Hultén
Gentianella amarella (L.) Boerner var. acuta (Michx.) Herder
Gentiana amarella L. var. acuta (Michx.) Herder
Gentiana amarella L. var. plebeja (Ledeb. ex Spreng.) Hultén
Gentiana amarella L. var. stricta (Griseb.) S. Wats.
Gentiana plebeja Ledeb. ex Spreng.
Gentiana plebeja Ledeb. ex Spreng. var. holmii Wettst.
Gentianella strictiflora (Rydb.) W.A. Weber
Gentiana strictiflora (Rydb.) A. Nels.

Gentianella crinita  [Google Images] . fringed gentian - *MB* Species widespread throughout range, but elements of future concern; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern

Gentianella crinita ssp macounii  [Google Images] . fringed gentian - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern

Gentianella crinita ssp procera  [Google Images] . fringed gentian - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern

Gentianella propinqua  [Google Images] . eelwort - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  uncommon in Manitoba, less than 100 occurrences

Gentianella propinqua ssp propinqua  [Google Images] . eelwort - *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain;  uncommon in Manitoba, less than 100 occurrences

Gentianella quinquefolia (L.) Small     agueweed, ague-weed, stiff gentian - *WI*

Gentianella quinquefolia var. occidentalis . ague-weed, stiff gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Gentianella quinquefolia (L.) Small ssp. occidentalis (Gray) J. Gilletta     agueweed
Gentianella occidentalis (Gray) Small
Amarella occidentalis (A.Gray) Greene (WI)
Gentiana quinquefolia L. var. occidentalis Gray
Gentianella quinquefolia (L.) Small var. occidentalis (A.Gray) Small (WI)
Gentiana quinqueflora Lam. var. occidentalis A.Gray (WI)
Gentiana quinquefolia L. var. occidentalis (A.Gray) Hitchc. (WI)


Family Gentianaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 1

Gentianopsis Ma     fringed gentian
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gentianopsis crinita . fringed gentian, greater fringed gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Gentianopsis crinita (Froel.) Ma     greater fringed gentian
Anthopogon crinitum (Froel.) Raf.
Gentiana crinita Froel.
Gentianella crinita (Froel.) G. Don
Gentianella crinita (Froel.) G.Don subsp. crinita (WI)
Gentianella crinita (Froel.) G.Don subsp. nevadensis (Gilg) Weaver & Rüdenberg (WI)
Gentiana nevadensis Gilg (WI)
Gentiana ventricosa Griseb.

Gentianopsis macounii (Holm) Iltis     Macoun's fringed gentian
Anthopogon tonsum (Lunell) Rydb.
Gentianella crinita (Froel.) G. Don ssp. macounii (Holm) J. Gillett
Gentiana crinita Froel. var. tonsa (Lunell) Boivin
Gentiana gaspensis Victorin
Gentiana macounii Holm
Gentianopsis procera (Holm) Ma ssp. macounii (Holm) Iltis
Gentiana tonsa (Lunell) Victorin

Gentianopsis procera .  Great Plains fringed gentian, lesser fringed gentian, small fringed gentian - Gentianaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
Anthopogon virgatum Raf. (WI)
Gentiana barbata Froel. var. browniana Hook. (WI)
Gentianella crinita (Froel.) G.Don subsp. procera (Holm) J.M.Gillett (WI)
Gentiana crinita Froel. var. browniana (Hook.) B.Boivin (WI)
Gentiana procera Holm (WI)
Gentianella procera (Holm) Hiitonen (WI)
Gentianopsis virgata (Raf.) Holub (WI)

Gentianopsis virgata (Raf.) Holub     lesser fringed gentian
Gentiana crinita Froel. var. browniana (Hook.) Boivin
Gentianella crinita (Froel.) G. Don ssp. procera (Holm) J. Gillett
Gentianopsis procera (Holm) Ma
Gentiana procera Holm


Family Geocalycaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Geocalyx

Geocalyx graveolens  [Google Images] . *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba


Family Santalaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  1 : 639

Geocaulon Fern.     false toadflax
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Geocaulon lividum .  false toadflax, northern comandra - Santalaceae *MN* native to Minnesota - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Geocaulon lividum (Richards.) Fern.     false toadflax
Comandra lividum Richards.


Family Geraniaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 425

Geranium L.     geranium
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Geranium bicknellii . Bicknell's cranesbill,  Bicknell's crane's-bill, northern crane's-bill - Geraniaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Geranium bicknellii Britt.     Bicknell's cranesbill
Geranium bicknellii Britt. var. longipes (S. Wats.) Fern.
Geranium carolinianum L. var. longipes S. Wats.
Geranium nemorale Suksdorf
Geranium nemorale Suksdorf var. bicknellii (Britt.) Fern.

Geranium bicknellii Britton var. bicknellii . Bicknell's crane's-bill, northern crane's-bill  - *WI* * +
Geranium nemorale Suksd. var. bicknellii (Britton) Fernald

Geranium carolinianum . Carolina cranesbill,  Carolina crane's-bill, Carolina geranium - Geraniaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Geranium carolinianum L.     Carolina geranium

Geranium carolinianum L. var. carolinianum     Carolina crane's-bill, Carolina geranium - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]
Geranium carolinianum L. var. confertiflorum Fern.

Geranium carolinianum L. var. confertiflorum Fernald . Carolina crane's-bill, Carolina geranium  - *WI* +

Geranium carolinianum L. var. sphaerospermum (Fern.) Breitung    Carolina crane's-bill, Carolina geranium - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread and abundant throughout range, may be elements of future concern for variety, more information needed; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
Geranium sphaerospermum Fern.

Geranium columbinum L.     longstalk cranesbill, long-stalked crane's-bill - *WI*

Geranium maculatum . Crane's-bill, spotted geranium, wild geranium - Geraniaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba
    Geranium maculatum L.     spotted geranium
Geranium maculatum L. f. albiflorum (Raf.) House (WI)

Geranium molle L.     dovefoot geranium, dove's-foot crane's-bill, dove's-foot geranium, geranium - *WI*

Geranium pratense . Meadow geranium - Geraniaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba

Geranium pusillum L.     small-flowered crane's-bill, small geranium - *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba

Geranium pyrenaicum Burm. f.     hedgerow geranium

Geranium robertianum . Herb Robert,  Herb-Robert, Robert's geranium - Geraniaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range
    Geranium robertianum L.     Robert geranium
Robertiella robertiana (L.) Hanks

Geranium sanguineum L.     bloody geranium

Geranium sibiricum . Siberian cranesbill,  Siberian crane's-bill, Siberian geranium - Geraniaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*
    Geranium sibiricum L.     Siberian geranium


Gerardia

Gerardia aspera  [Google Images] . rough purple agalinis - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; rare to very rare in Manitoba, less than 20 occurrences

Gerardia tenuifolia  [Google Images] . slender agalinis - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  uncommon to rare in Manitoba, may be vulnerable to extirpation

Gerardia tenuifolia var parviflora  [Google Images] . slender agalinis - *MB* Species widespread and abundant throughout range, variety widespread but elements of future concern;  uncommon to rare in Manitoba, may be vulnerable to extirpation

Family Rosaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 242

Geum L.     avens
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Geum aleppicum Jacq. . yellow avens - *WI* * + , *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
Geum aleppicum Jacq. subsp. strictum (Aiton) R.T.Clausen (WI)
Geum aleppicum Jacq. var. strictum (Aiton) Fernald (WI)
Geum strictum Aiton (WI)
Geum strictum Aiton var. decurrens (Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles (WI)

Geum aleppicum var. strictum . Yellow avens - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota
    Geum aleppicum Jacq.     yellow avens
Geum aleppicum Jacq. var. strictum (Ait.) Fern.
Geum aleppicum Jacq. ssp. strictum (Ait.) Clausen
Geum strictum Ait.
Geum strictum Ait. var. decurrens (Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles

Geum canadense . White avens - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range
    Geum canadense Jacq.     white avens
Geum canadense Jacq. var. camporum (Rydb.) Fernald & Weath. (WI)

Geum canadense Jacq. var. camporum (Rydb.) Fern. & Weatherby     white avens

Geum canadense Jacq. var. canadense     white avens

Geum laciniatum . Rough avens - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Geum laciniatum Murr.     rough avens
Geum laciniatum Murray var. laciniatum (WI)
Geum laciniatum Murray var. trichocarpum Fernald (WI)

Geum laciniatum Murr. var. laciniatum     rough avens

Geum laciniatum Murr. var. trichocarpum Fern.     rough avens

Geum macrophyllum Willd.     big-leaved avens, large-leaved avens, largeleaf avens - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant and nearly secure in Manitoba, but may be elements of future concern

Geum macrophyllum Willd. var. macrophyllum     big-leaved avens, large-leaved avens, largeleaf avens - *WI*

Geum macrophyllum var. perincisum . Big-leaved avens, large-leaved avens - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota - *WI*, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread, abundant and nearly secure in Manitoba, but may be elements of future concern
    Geum macrophyllum Willd. var. perincisum (Rydb.) Raup     largeleaf avens
Geum macrophyllum Willd. ssp. perincisum (Rydb.) Hultén
Geum macrophyllum Willd. var. rydbergii Farw.
Geum oregonense (Scheutz) Rydb.
Geum perincisum Rydb.
Geum perincisum Rydb. var. intermedium Boivin
Geum urbanum L. subsp. oregonense Scheutz (WI)
Geum oregonense (Scheutz) Rydb. (WI)

Geum rivale . Purple avens, water avens - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Geum rivale L.     purple avens

Geum triflorum . old-man's-whiskers, prairie-smoke, prairie smoke - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Widespread and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Geum triflorum Pursh     old man's whiskers

Geum triflorum Pursh var. triflorum     old man's whiskers, old-man's-whiskers, prairie-smoke - *WI*, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
Erythrocoma grisea Greene (WI)
Erythrocoma triflora (Pursh) Greene
Geum ciliatum Pursh var. griseum (Greene) Kearney & Peebles
Geum triflorum Pursh f. pallidum Fassett
Sieversia triflora (Pursh) R. Br.

Geum urbanum L.     herb bennet - *WI*

Geum vernum (Raf.) Torr. & Gray     spring avens - *WI*
Stylypus vernus Raf.

Geum virginianum L.     cream avens, cream-colored avens - *WI*
Geum flavum (Porter) Bickn.
Geum hirsutum Muhl. ex Link


Family Polemoniaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 52

Gilia Ruiz & Pavón     gilia
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gilia achilleifolia Benth.     California gilia - *WI*

Gilia achilleifolia Benth. ssp. multicaulis (Benth.) V.& A. Grant     California gilia - *WI*
Gilia multicaulis Benth.
Gilia multicaulis Benth. subsp. peduncularis (Eastw. ex Milliken) H.Mason & A.D.Grant (WI)
Gilia multicaulis Benth. var. alba Milliken
Gilia multicaulis Benth. ssp. pedunculata (Eastw.) Mason & A. Grant
Gilia peduncularis Eastw. ex Milliken (WI)


Family Verbenaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 94

Glandularia J.F. Gmel.     mock vervain

see also Verbena

Verbena   (Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.     Dakota mock vervain
    Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt. . cut-leaved verbena, Dakota vervain - *WI* * +
Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. (WI)
Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida (WI)
Verbena ambrosiifolia Rydb. ex Small (WI)
Verbena bipinnatifia Nutt. var. latiloba L.M.Perry (WI)
Verbena ciliata Benth. (WI)
Verbena ciliata Benth. var. longidentata L.M.Perry (WI)
Verbena ciliata Benth. var. pubera (Greene) L.M.Perry (WI)
Verbena demareei Moldenke (WI)
Verbena pubera Greene (WI)

Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida     Dakota mock vervain
Verbena ambrosiifolia Rydb. ex Small
Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt.
Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt. var. latilobata Perry
Verbena ciliata Benth.
Verbena ciliata Benth. var. longidentata Perry
Verbena ciliata Benth. var. pubera (Greene) Perry
Verbena demareei Moldenke
Verbena pubera Greene

Glandularia canadensis (L.) Nutt.     rose mock vervain
    Verbena canadensis (L.) Britton . rose vervain - *WI* +
Glandularia canadensis (L.) Nutt. (WI)
Glandularia drummondii (Lindl.) Small
Glandularia lambertii (Sims) Small
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt.
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. var. atroviolacea Dermen
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. var. compacta Dermen
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. var. drummondii (Lindl.) E.M. Baxter
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. var. grandiflora (Haage & Schmidt) Moldenke
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. var. lambertii (Sims) Thellung
Verbena lambertii Sims
Verbena ×oklahomensis Moldenke


Glaucium P. Mill.     hornpoppy

Glaucium flavum Crantz     yellow hornpoppy


Glaux L.     milkwort

Glaux maritima . Sea milkwort, saltwort - Primulaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Endangered list, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant and nearly secure in Manitoba, but may be elements of future concern
    Glaux maritima L.     sea milkwort
Glaux maritima L. var. angustifolia Boivin
Glaux maritima L. var. macrophylla Boivin
Glaux maritima L. var. obtusifolia Fern.
Glaux maritima L. ssp. obtusifolia (Fern.) Boivin

Glaux maritima ssp maritima  [Google Images] . sea-milkwort, saltwort - *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread, abundant and nearly secure in Manitoba, but may be elements of future concern


Labiatae 3 :  99
Family Lamiaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)
 
Glechoma L.     glechoma
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Glechoma hederacea . Creeping Charlie, creeping-Charlie, gill-over-the-ground, ground-ivy - Lamiaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Glechoma hederacea L.     ground ivy
Glechoma hederacea L. var. micrantha Moric.
Glechoma hederacea L. var. parviflora (Benth.) House
Nepeta hederacea (L.) Trevisan

Glechoma hederacea L. var. hederacea . creeping-Charlie, gill-over-the-ground, ground-ivy  - *WI* +
Nepeta glechoma Benth.
Nepeta hederacea (L.) Trevis.

Glechoma hederacea L. var. micrantha Moric. . creeping-Charlie, gill-over-the-ground, ground-ivy  - *WI* +
Glechoma hederacea L. var. parviflora (Benth.) House
Nepeta hederacea (L.) Trevis. var. parviflora Benth.


Family Caesalpiniaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 334

Gleditsia L.     locust
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gleditsia triacanthos . Honey locust - Caesalpiniaceae *MN* native to Minnesota
    Gleditsia triacanthos L.     honeylocust
Gleditsia triacanthos L. var. inermis (L.) Schneid.
Caesalpiniodes triacanthum (L.) Kuntze (WI)
Calliandra inermis (L.) Druce (WI)
Gleditsia inermis L. (WI)
Gleditsia triacanthos L. f. inermis (L.) Zabel (WI)
Gleditsia triacanthos L. var. inermis (L.) Castigl. (WI)


Graminaceae 1 : 107
Family Poaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Glyceria R. Br.     mannagrass
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Glyceria acutiflora Torr.     creeping mannagrass
Panicularia acutiflora (Torr.) Kuntze

Glyceria borealis . Northern manna grass - Poaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Glyceria borealis (Nash) Batchelder     small floating mannagrass
Panicularia borealis Nash

Glyceria canadensis . Rattlesnake grass, rattlesnake manna grass - Poaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; very rare in Manitoba, less than 5 occurrences, vulnerable to extirpation
    Glyceria canadensis (Michx.) Trin.     rattlesnake mannagrass
Panicularia canadensis (Michx.) Kuntze

Glyceria grandis . American manna grass, reed manna grass, tall manna grass - Poaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Glyceria grandis S. Wats.     American mannagrass
Glyceria grandis S.Watson f. pallescens Fernald (WI)
Glyceria grandis S.Watson var. grandis (WI)
Glyceria maxima (Hartm.) Holmb. subsp. grandis (S.Watson) Hultén (WI)
Glyceria maxima (Hartm.) Holmb. var. americana (Torr.) B.Boivin (WI)
Panicularia grandis (S.Watson) Nash (WI)

Glyceria grandis S. Wats. var. grandis     American mannagrass, tall manna grass - *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
Glyceria maxima (Hartman) Holmb. var. americana (Torr.) Boivin
Glyceria maxima (Hartman) Holmb. ssp. grandis (S. Wats.) Hultén
Panicularia grandis (S. Wats.) Nash

Glyceria laxa (Scribn.) Scribn.     limp mannagrass
Glyceria X laxa (Scribn.) Scribn. . manna grass - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]
Glyceria canadensis (Michx.) Trin. var. laxa (Scribn.) A.S. Hitchc.
Glyceria ×ottawensis Bowden
Panicularia laxa Scribn.

Glyceria maxima (Hartman) Holmb.     English water grass, reed manna grass, reed mannagrass, tall manna grass - *WI*
Glyceria spectabilis Mert. & Koch
Molinia maxima Hartman

Glyceria pulchella  [Google Images] . graceful manna grass - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  rare in Manitoba, less than 20 occurrences, may be vulnerable to extirpation

Glyceria septentrionalis A.S. Hitchc.     eastern manna grass, floating manna grass, floating mannagrass - *WI*
Panicularia septentrionalis (A.S. Hitchc.) Bickn.

Glyceria striata . Fowl manna grass, fowl meadow grass - Poaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Glyceria striata (Lam.) A.S. Hitchc.     fowl mannagrass
Glyceria elata (Nash ex Rydb.) M.E. Jones
Glyceria nervata (Willd.) Trin.
Glyceria striata (Lam.) A.S. Hitchc. var. stricta (Scribn.) Fern.
Glyceria striata (Lam.) A.S. Hitchc. ssp. stricta (Scribn.) Hultén
Panicularia nervata (Willd.) Kuntze
Panicularia nervata (Willd.) Kuntze var. parviglumis Scribn. & Merr. (WI)
Panicularia striata (Lam.) A.S. Hitchc.
Poa nervata Willd. (WI)

Glyceria striata var. striata . Fowl manna grass - Poaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain

Glyceria striata var. stricta . Fowl manna grass - Poaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *MB* Species and variety abundant throughout range, taxonomic questions; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba


Family Fabaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 341

Glycine Willd.     soybean
Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Glycine max (L.) Merr.     soybean - *WI*
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortzov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Phaseolus max L.
Soja hispida Moench
Soja max (L.) Piper


Family Fabaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 341

Glycyrrhiza L.     licorice
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Glycyrrhiza lepidota . American licorice, Wild licorice - Fabaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh     American licorice
Glycyrrhiza glutinosa Nutt.
Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh var. glutinosa (Nutt.) S.Watson (WI)
Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh var. glutinosa (Nutt.) S. Wats.


Compositae 3 :  347
Family Asteraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gnaphalium L.     cudweed
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

see also Gamochaeta

Gnaphalium helleri Britton . cat's-foot, Heller's cudweed  - *WI*
Pseudognaphalium helleri (Britton) Anderb.
Pseudognaphalium helleri (Britton) Anderb. subsp. helleri

Gnaphalium helleri Britton var. micradenium (Weath.) Mahler . cat's-foot, Heller's cudweed  - *WI* +
Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. var. micradenium Weath.

Gnaphalium macounii . Clammy cudweed, western cudweed - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
Gnaphalium decurrens Ives (WI)
Gnaphalium viscosum Kunth (WI)
Pseudognaphalium viscosum (Kunth) W.A.Weber (WI)

Gnaphalium macounii Greene X G. obtusifolium L. *WI* +
Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. X G. macounii Greene

Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. . cat's-foot, fragrant cudweed, old-field-balsam, old-field cudweed, rabbit-tobacco - *WI*

Gnaphalium obtusifolium var. obtusifolium . cat's-foot, fragrant cudweed, old-field-balsam, old-field cudweed, rabbit-tobacco, sweet everlasting - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt (WI)
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt subsp. obtusifolium (WI)

Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. X G. uliginosum L. *WI*

Gnaphalium purpureum  [Google Images] . cudweed - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range

Gnaphalium saxicola Fassett . cliff cudweed, rabbit-tobacco - *WI* * +
Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. var. saxicola (Fassett) Cronquist (WI)

Gnaphalium sylvaticum L. . woodland cudweed  - *WI* * +
Omalotheca sylvatica (L.) Sch.Bip. & F.W.Schultz (WI)

Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. X G. uliginosum L. *WI*

Gnaphalium uliginosum . Low cudweed, marsh cudweed - Asteraceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Gnaphalium uliginosum L.     marsh cudweed
Filaginella uliginosa (L.) Opiz


Family Orchidaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  1 : 547

Goodyera R. Br. ex Ait. f.     rattlesnake plantain
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.     giant rattlesnake-plantain, Menzies's giant rattlesnake-plantain, western rattlesnake plantain - *WI*
Epipactis decipiens (Hook.) Ames (WI)
Goodyera decipiens (Hook.) F.T. Hubbard
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. var. reticulata Boivin
Peramium decipiens (Hook.) Piper

Goodyera pubescens . Downy rattlesnake plantain,  downy rattlesnake-plantain - Orchidaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.     downy rattlesnake plantain
Epipactis pubescens (Willd.) A.A.Eaton (WI)
Neottia pubescens Willd. (WI)
Peramium pubescens (Willd.) MacM.

Goodyera repens (L.) R.Br. . creeping rattlesnake-plantain, lesser rattlesnake-plantain  - *WI* * + , *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
Epipactis repens (L.) Crantz var. ophioides (Fernald) A.A.Eaton (WI)
Goodyera ophioides (Fernald) Rydb. (WI)
Goodyera repens (L.) R.Br. subsp. ophioides (Fernald) A.Löve & W.Simon (WI)
Goodyera repens (L.) R.Br. var. ophioides Fernald (WI)
Peramium ophioides (Fernald) Rydb. (WI)
Peramium repens (L.) Salisb. var. ophioides (Fernald) A.Heller (WI)
Satyrium repens L. (WI)

Goodyera repens var. ophioides . Lesser rattlesnake plantain - Orchidaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain, taxonomic questions; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.     lesser rattlesnake plantain
Goodyera ophioides (Fern.) Rydb.
Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. var. ophioides Fern.
Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. ssp. ophioides (Fern.) A. Löve & Simon
Peramium ophioides (Fern.) Rydb.

Goodyera repens (L.) R.Br. X G. tesselata Lodd. *WI* +
Goodyera repens (L.) R.Br. var. ophioides Fernald X G. tesselata Lodd. (WI)

Goodyera tesselata . checkered rattlesnake-plantain, tesselated rattlesnake-plantain, tesselated rattlesnake plantain - Orchidaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  rare in Manitoba, less than 20 occurrences, may be vulnerable to extirpation
    Goodyera tesselata Lodd.     checkered rattlesnake plantain
Epipactis tesselata (Lodd.) A.A.Eaton (WI)
Peramium tesselatum (Lodd.) Heller


Graphis

Graphis scripta  [Google Images] . *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba


Family Scrophulariaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  3 : 172

Gratiola L.     hedgehyssop
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gratiola aurea Pursh     golden hedgehyssop, golden-pert, golden hedge-hyssop, yellow hedge-hyssop - *WI*
Gratiola aurea Pursh f. aurea (WI)
Gratiola aurea Pursh f. pusilla Fassett (WI)
Gratiola aurea Pursh var. obtusa Pennell
Gratiola lutea Raf.
Gratiola lutea Raf. f. pusilla (Fassett) Pennell (WI)

Gratiola neglecta . Disk hyssop,  clammy hedge-hyssop - Scrophulariaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    ratiola neglecta Torr.     clammy hedgehyssop
Gratiola neglecta Torr. var. glaberrima Fern.

Gratiola virginiana L.     roundfruit hedgehyssop

Gratiola virginiana L. var. virginiana     roundfruit hedgehyssop
Gratiola sphaerocarpa Ell.


Grimmia

Grimmia affinis  [Google Images] . Grimmia dry rock moss - *MB* Widespread and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba

Grimmia alpicola  [Google Images] . *MB* Abundance of species uncertain, taxonomic questions; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba


Compositae 3 :  347
Family Asteraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Grindelia Willd.     gumweed
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Grindelia lanceolata Nutt.     narrowleaf gumweed, narrow-leaved gum-weed, spiny-tooth gum-weed - *WI*

Grindelia lanceolata Nutt. var. lanceolata     narrowleaf gumweed, narrow-leaved gum-weed, spiny-tooth gum-weed - *WI*
Grindelia littoralis Steyermark
Grindelia texana Scheele var. lanceolata (Nutt.) Shinners

Grindelia papposa Nesom & Suh     Spanish gold
Haplopappus ciliatus (Nutt.) DC.
Prionopsis ciliata (Nutt.) Nutt.

Grindelia squarrosa . curly-cup gum-weed, curly-cup gumweed, gum-plant, gum-weed, gumweed - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, Minn. Stat. §1505.0740, "Secondary noxious weed", *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal     curlycup gumweed

Grindelia squarrosa var. quasiperennis . curly-cup gumweed, gumweed - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal var. quasiperennis Lunell     curlycup gumweed
Grindelia perennis A. Nels.

Grindelia squarrosa var. serrulata . curly-cup gum-weed, gum-plant, gum-weed, gumweed, tar weed - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species abundant throughout range, variety uncertain; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
    Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal var. serrulata (Rydb.) Steyermark     curlycup gumweed
Grindelia serrulata Rydb.

Grindelia squarrosa var. squarrosa . curly-cup gum-weed, gum-plant, gum-weed, gumweed - Asteraceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal var. squarrosa     curlycup gumweed


Compositae 3 :  347
Family Asteraceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Guizotia Cass.     guizotia
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Guizotia abyssinica (L. f.) Cass.     Niger-seed, ramtilla - *WI*
Polymnia abyssinica L.f.


Gutierrezia Lag.     snakeweed

Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby     broom snakeweed, match-brush - *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread and abundant in Manitoba, but with elements of future concern
Gutierrezia diversifolia Greene
Gutierrezia lepidota Greene
Gutierrezia linearifolia Lag.
Gutierrezia linearis Rydb.
Gutierrezia linoides Greene
Gutierrezia longipappa Blake
Gutierrezia pomariensis (Welsh) Welsh
Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby var. pomariensis Welsh
Gutierrezia tenuis Greene
Solidago sarothrae Pursh
Xanthocephalum sarothrae (Pursh) Shinners
Xanthocephalum sarothrae (Pursh) Shinners var. pomariense (Welsh) Welsh
Xanthocephalum tenue (Greene) Shinners


Family Pteridaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gymnocarpium Newman     oakfern
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gymnocarpium x brittonianum . Britton's oak fern,  oak fern - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]
    Gymnocarpium ×brittonianum (Sarvela) Pryer & Haufler   

Gymnocarpium dryopteris . Common oak fern, western oak fern - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman     western oakfern
Dryopteris disjuncta (Rupr.) C.V.Morton (WI)
Dryopteris dryopteris (L.) Britt.
Dryopteris linnaeana C. Christens.
Dryopteris linnaeana C.Chr. f. glandulosa R.M.Tryon (WI)
Lastrea dryopteris (L.) Bory (WI)
Phegopteris dryopteris (L.) Fée
Thelypteris dryopteris (L.) Slosson

Gymnocarpium X heterosporum W.H.Wagner . black-spore oak fern - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]

Gymnocarpium x intermedium . Intermediate oak fern - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Gymnocarpium ×intermedium Sarvela   

Gymnocarpium jessoense (Koidzumi) Koidzumi. . Asian oak fern, Asian oakfern, northern oak fern - *WI*

Gymnocarpium jessoense ssp. parvulum . Asian oak fern, Nahanni oak fern, northern oak fern - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  varies from uncommon to widespread in Manitoba, elements of future concern

Gymnocarpium jessoense (Koidzumi) Koidzumi ssp. parvulum Sarvelaa     Asian oakfern

Gymnocarpium robertianum .  limestone oak fern, northern oak fern, scented oak fern - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; very rare in Manitoba, less than 5 occurrences, vulnerable to extirpation
Dryopteris robertiana (Hoffm.) C.Chr.
Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman var. pumilum (DC.) B.Boivin
   
Gymnocarpium robertianum (Hoffmann) Newman     scented oakfern
Dryopteris robertiana (Hoffmann) C. Christens.
Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman var. pumilum (DC.) Boivin
Phegopteris robertiana (Hoffmann) A. Braun ex Aschers.


Family Caesalpiniaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 334

Gymnocladus Lam.     coffeetree
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gymnocladus dioica . Kentucky coffee tree,  Kentucky coffee-tree - Caesalpiniaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch     Kentucky coffeetree
Guilandina dioica L. (WI)


Gymnocolea

Gymnocolea inflata  [Google Images] . *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba


Gymnostomum

Gymnostomum aeruginosum  [Google Images] . *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba

Gymnostomum calcareum  [Google Images] . *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba

Gymnostomum recurvirostrum  [Google Images] . *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba, painting


Family Caryophyllaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gypsophila L.     babysbreath,
[2:71]  (Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Gypsophila acutifolia Stev. ex Spreng.     big baby's-breath, sharp-leaf baby's-breath, sharpleaf babysbreath - *WI*

Gypsophila elegans . Elegant baby's breath,  showy baby's-breath - Caryophyllaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*
    Gypsophila elegans Bieb.     showy babysbreath

Gypsophila muralis . cushion baby's-breath, low baby's-breath, wall baby's breath - Caryophyllaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*
    Gypsophila muralis L.     low babysbreath
Psammophiliella muralis (L.) S. Ikonnikov

Gypsophila paniculata . baby's-breath, baby's-breath gypsophila, common baby's-breath, paniculate baby's breath - Caryophyllaceae *MN* non-native, *WI*, *MB* More information needed on abundance of species throughout range; not native to Manitoba
    Gypsophila paniculata L.     babysbreath gypsophila

Gypsophila scorzonerifolia Ser.     garden babysbreath, garden baby's-breath - *WI*


Gyroweisia

Gyroweisia tenuis  [Google Images] . *MB* Uncommon to widespread and abundant throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba

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