Vascular plants in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ontario, and Manitoba
 
  Satellite images: NASA.
- still under construction -
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This website is not a guide to herbal use.  The information and illustrations found here are for scholarly, artistic, and historical purposes only.  Improper use of medicinal plants can be harmful or fatal.  Contact your trained medical practitioner for advice and information about proper and safe use of herbs.

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Family Rosaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  2 : 242

Waldsteinia Willd.      barren strawberry
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Waldsteinia fragarioides (Michx.) Tratt.      Appalachian barren strawberry, barren strawberry, barren-strawberry - *WI*
CAN:  NB, ON, QC USA:  AL, AR, CT, GA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV

Waldsteinia fragarioides var. fragarioides . Barren strawberry,  barren-strawberry - Rosaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Minnesota Special Concern list, *WI*
CAN:  NB, ON, QC USA:  AL, AR, CT, GA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV
    Waldsteinia fragarioides (Michx.) Tratt. ssp. fragarioides      Appalachian barren strawberry
Dalibarda fragarioides Michx. (WI)
Waldsteinia fragarioides (Michx.) Tratt. var. fragarioides (WI)

Weissia

Weissia controversa  [Google Images] . *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; more information needed to determine status in Manitoba

Wisteria Nutt.      wisteria

Wisteria frutescens (L.) Poir.      American wisteria
USA:  AL, AR, CT, DCExotic *, DE, FL, GA, IAExotic, IL, IN, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MO, MS, NC, NJExotic, NYExotic, OH, OK, PAExotic, RIExotic, SC, TN, TX, VA, WVExotic
° Kraunhia frutescens (L.) Greene
° Kraunhia macrostachya (Torr. & Gray) Small
° Wisteria frutescens (L.) Poir. var. macrostachya Torr. & Gray
° Wisteria macrostachya (Torr. & Gray) Nutt. ex B.L. Robins. & Fern.

Wisteria sinensis (Sims) DC.      Chinese wisteria
USAExotic:  AL , AR , CT , DC , DE , FL, GA, IL , KY , LA , MA, MD , MI , MS , NC , NY , PA , SC , TN , TX , VA, VT , WV
° Rehsonia sinensis (Sims) Stritch

Family Lemnaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)  1 : 446

Wolffia Horkel ex Schleid.      watermeal
(Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Wolffia borealis . Northern water-meal, spotted watermeal - Lemnaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
CAN:  AB, BC, ON, QC USA:  CA, CO, CT, FL, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MT, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, SD, TN, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI
    Wolffia borealis (Engelm. ex Hegelm.) Landolt ex Landolt & Wildi      northern watermeal
Wolffia brasiliensis Wedd. var. borealis Engelm. ex Hegelm.
° Wolffia punctata auct. non Griseb.

Wolffia brasiliensis Weddell      Brazilian water-meal, Brazilian watermeal - *WI*
CAN:  ON USA:  AL, AR, CA, CT, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA, WA, WI, WV
° Bruniera punctata (Griseb.) Nieuwl.
° Wolffia papulifera C.H. Thompson
° Wolffia punctata Griseb.

Wolffia columbiana . Columbian watermeal,  common water-meal, water-meal - Lemnaceae *MN* native to Minnesota,  *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; very rare in Manitoba, less than 5 occurrences, vulnerable to extirpation
CAN:  AB, BC, MB, NB, ON, QC, SK USA:  AL, AR, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV
    Wolffia columbiana Karst.      Columbian watermeal
° Bruniera columbiana (Karst.) Nieuwl.

Wolffiella gladiata (Hegelm.) Hegelm. . bog-mat, Florida mudmigdet, sword bogmat - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin]
USA:  AL, AR, DC, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KY, LA, MA, MD, MO, MS, NC, NJ, OH, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WA, WI

Wolffia globosa . Asian watermeal - Lemnaceae *MN* native to Minnesota

Wolffiella Hegelm.      bogmat

Wolffiella gladiata (Hegelm.) Hegelm.      Florida mudmidget
° Wolffiella floridana (J.D. Sm.) C.H. Thompson
° Wolffia floridana (J.D. Sm.) J.D. Sm. ex Hegelm.
° Wolffia gladiata Hegelm.
° Wolffia gladiata Hegelm. var. floridana J.D. Sm.

Family Pteridaceae    (Family Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Woodsia R. Br.      cliff fern
[1:11]  (Genus Information, Photo Gallery and Map Gallery - Wisconsin)

Woodsia x abbeae . Abbe's woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Woodsia ×abbeae Butters     
° Woodsia confusa T.M.C. Taylor
° Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. var. squammosa Boivin

Woodsia alpina . Alpine woodsia, northern woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Minnesota Special Concern list, *MB* Species widespread throughout range, but elements of future concern; very rare in Manitoba, less than 5 occurrences, vulnerable to extirpation
    Woodsia alpina (Bolton) S.F. Gray      alpine woodsia
° Woodsia alpina (Bolton) S.F. Gray var. bellii Lawson
° Woodsia glabella R. Br. ex Richards. var. bellii (Lawson) Lawson

Woodsia glabella . Smooth woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Minnesota Threatened list, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range;  rare in Manitoba, less than 20 occurrences, may be vulnerable to extirpation
    Woodsia glabella R. Br. ex Richards.      smooth woodsia


Woodsia x gracilis . Slender woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota
    Woodsia ×gracilis (Lawson) Butters     
° Woodsia ilvensis (L.) R. Br. var. gracilis Lawson

Woodsia ilvensis . rusty cliff fern, rusty woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; widespread, abundant, and apparently secure in Manitoba
    Woodsia ilvensis (L.) R. Br.      rusty woodsia

Woodsia x maxonii . Oregon and Rocky Mountain woodsia hybrid - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota

Woodsia obtusa (Spreng.) Torr.      blunt-lobe cliff fern, bluntlobe cliff fern, blunt-lobed woodsia - *WI*

Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa . blunt-lobe cliff fern, blunt-lobed woodsia, , blunt-lobed woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota, *WI*
    Woodsia obtusa (Spreng.) Torr. ssp. obtusa      bluntlobe cliff fern

Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat.      blunt-lobed woodsia, large woodsia, Oregon cliff fern, Oregon woodsia, western cliff fern - *WI*, *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range; very rare in Manitoba, less than 5 occurrences, vulnerable to extirpation

Woodsia oregana var. cathcartiana .  Cathcart's cliff fern, Oregon cliff fern, Oregon woodsia, western cliff fern - Dryopteridaceae *MN* , *WI*
    Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. ssp. cathcartiana (B.L. Robins.) Windham      Oregon cliff fern
° Woodsia cathcartiana B.L. Robins.
Woodsia oregana D.C.Eaton f. cathcartiana (B.L.Rob.) B.Boivin (WI)
Woodsia oregana D.C.Eaton f. glandulosa T.M.C.Taylor (WI)
° Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. var. cathcartiana (B.L. Robins.) Morton
Woodsia pusilla E.Fourn. var. cathcartiana (B.L.Rob.) T.M.C.Taylor (WI)

Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat.      mountain cliff fern, Rocky Mountain woodsia - WI [Excluded in Wisconsin], *MB* Species widespread, abundant, and apparently secure throughout range

Woodsia scopulina ssp. laurentiana . Rocky Mountain woodsia - Dryopteridaceae *MN* native to Minnesota :  Minnesota Threatened list
    Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. ssp. laurentiana Windham      Laurent's cliff fern

Woodwardia Sm.      chainfern

Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore      netted chainfern
° Lorinseria areolata (L.) K. Presl

Woodwardia virginica (L.) Sm.      Virginia chainfern
° Anchistea virginica (L.) K. Presl


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